Kanbera: Skirtumas tarp puslapio versijų
Ištrintas turinys Pridėtas turinys
Nėra keitimo santraukos |
|||
Eilutė 163:
=== Religija ===
2016 m. surašymo duomenimis, 50.0% gyentojų save apibūdino kaip [[Krikščionybė|krikščionis]] (daugiausiai [[Katalikybė|katalikus]] ir [[Anglikonai|anglikonus]]), 36.2% buvo [[laisvamaniai]].<ref name="Census2016" />
== Infrastruktūra ==
=== Sveikatos apsauga ===
[[Vaizdas:Canberra_Hospital.jpg|miniatiūra|Kanberos ligoninė]]
Kanberoje šiuo metu yra dvi didelės ligoninės: 600 lovų turinti Kanberos ligoninė ir 174 lovas turinti Kalgario viešoji ligoninė.<ref name="hos">{{cite web|url=http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10134232&pid=1147829186|title=Hospitals|publisher=ACT Health|accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326232807/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10134232&pid=1147829186|archivedate=26 March 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10209377|title=Canberra Hospital|publisher=ACT Health|accessdate=23 April 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100716143522/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10209377#|archive-date=16 July 2010|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="calvary-act1">{{cite web|url=http://www.calvary-act.com.au/contact.html|title=Contact Us & Location Map|publisher=Calvary Health Care ACT|accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323231918/http://www.calvary-act.com.au/contact.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive -->|archivedate=23 March 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.calvary-act.com.au/public.html|title=Public Hospital|publisher=Calvary Health Care ACT|accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080718171953/http://www.calvary-act.com.au/public.html|archivedate=18 July 2008}}</ref> Didžiausia privati ligoninė yra Kalvario Džono Džeimso ligoninė Dykino rajone.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/chemo-crisis-to-hit-act-patients/1241514.aspx|last=Cronin|first=Fiona|title=Chemo crisis to hit ACT patients|work=[[The Canberra Times]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113075559/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/chemo-crisis-to-hit-act-patients/1241514.aspx|archivedate=13 November 2011|date=12 August 2008|accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.calvaryjohnjames.com.au/|title=Welcome to Calvary John James Hospital|publisher=Calvary John James Hospital|accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref>
Karališkoji Kanberos ligoninė Ektono pusiasalyje prie Barlėjaus Grifino ežero buvo uždaryta 1991 m., o 1997 m. nugriauta, siekiant palengvinti nacionalinio Australijos muziejaus statybą.{{sfn|National Capital Development Commission|1988|p=18}}{{sfn|National Capital Development Commission|1988|p=17}}<ref name="map" /><ref>{{cite news|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|title=15 years since hospital implosion tragedy|date=13 July 2012|accessdate=25 September 2013|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/15-years-since-hospital-implosion-tragedy-20120713-22034.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120714042848/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/15-years-since-hospital-implosion-tragedy-20120713-22034.html|archivedate=14 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/am/stories/s64319.htm|last=Reynolds|first=Fiona|title=Increasing pressure on ACT Chief Minister|date=5 November 1999|work=A.M.|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=2 June 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104173854/http://www.abc.net.au/am/stories/s64319.htm|archivedate=4 November 2012}}</ref> Mieste šiuo metu yra dešimt sveikatos priežiūros įstaigų. Kanberos ligoninės taip pat aptarnauja ir Naujojo Pietų Velso gyventojus.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10063975&pid=1082945856|title=About Emergency|publisher=ACT Government Health Information|accessdate=23 April 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091011135135/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10063975&pid=1082945856#|archive-date=11 October 2009|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
=== Transportas ===
[[Vaizdas:Tuggeranong_Parkway.jpg|dešinėje|miniatiūra|Tugeragongo greitkelis]]
[[Vaizdas:New_terminal_building_at_Canberra_Airport_cropped2.jpg|dešinėje|miniatiūra|Kanberos tarptautinio oro uosto terminalas]]
[[Vaizdas:Canberra_Railway_Station.jpg|miniatiūra|Kanberos geležinkelio stotelė]]
[[Vaizdas:Ford_FG_Falcon_running_on_LPG,_operated_by_Canberra_Elite_Taxi,_photographed_in_Tuggeranong_Town_Centre_(1).jpg|dešinėje|miniatiūra|Kanberos taksi]]
Automobilis yra pati populiariausia transporto priemonė Kanberoje.<ref name="road">{{cite web|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/house/committee/ncet/natcapauth/report/chapter9.pdf|title=Canberra's transport system|format=PDF|publisher=[[Parliament of Australia]]|accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207011010/http://www.aph.gov.au/house/committee/ncet/natcapauth/report/chapter9.pdf|archivedate=7 February 2012}}</ref> Miestas yra išdėstytas taip, kad keliai, jungiantys kvartalus, eitų per atviras žemės ar miško vietoves, dėl to gyventojų tankumas yra mažas;{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=23-25}} tai taip pat reiškia, kad būsimiems keliams plėtoti nereikia statyti tunelių ar įsigyti žemės, nes yra pakankamai laisvos vietos, priešingai negu kituose Australijos miestuose.{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=3-6, 32-35, 53-59, 74-77, 90-91, 101-104}}Kanberos sritys yra sujungtos dviejų juostų bulvarais ({{En|parkway}})<ref name="road" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.justice.act.gov.au/page/view/3063/title/act-road-hierarchy|title=ACT Road Hierarchy|publisher=ACT Government|date=21 August 2012|accessdate=14 February 2014}}</ref>, maksimalus leistinas greitis – 100 km/h.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chiefminister.act.gov.au/media.php?v=5787&s=29|title=Survey shows speeding at disputed camera site|publisher=[[Australian Capital Territory Chief Minister's Department|Chief Minister's Department]]|date=17 July 2007|accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.afp.gov.au/act/road_traffic/speeding.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091112054723/http://www.afp.gov.au/act/road_traffic/speeding.html|archivedate=12 November 2009|title=Speeding|publisher=[[Australian Federal Police]]|date=20 May 2008|accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> Dėl saugumo, dar 1999 m. buvo įrengtos vaizdo stebėjimo kameros,<ref name="LawsonTraffic">{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/impact-of-traffic-cameras-on-speed-put-under-microscope-20140310-34i1n.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311005208/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/impact-of-traffic-cameras-on-speed-put-under-microscope-20140310-34i1n.html|archivedate=11 March 2014|title=Impact of traffic cameras on speed put under microscope|date=11 March 2014|newspaper=The Canberra Times|first=Kirsten|last=Lawson|publisher=Fairfax Media}}</ref> jos skirtos fiksuoti greitį, taip pat stebima ar vairuotojai nevažiuoja per raudoną šviesą. Manoma, kad šios kameros iš baudų surinkimo padeda uždirbti iki 11 mln. Australijos dolerių per metus.<ref name="LawsonTraffic" />
Viešajį transportą iš dalies kontroliuoja valdžia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.action.act.gov.au/About_ACTION/corporate|title=Corporate|publisher=[[ACTION]]|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref> 2016 m. duomenimis 7.1% gyventojų važiavo į darbą viešuoju transportu, kuomet 4.5% į darbą ėjo pėsčiomis.<ref name="Census20162" />
[[Vaizdas:BUS877-04.jpg|kairėje|miniatiūra|Kanberos autobusas]]
Kanberoje yra dvi taksi kompanijos: ''Aerial Capital Group'' ir ''Cabexpress''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/02/03/1839551.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218043332/http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/02/03/1839551.htm|archivedate=18 February 2011|title=Taxi company 'not concerned' at losing monopoly|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=3 February 2007}}</ref> 2015 m. spalį Kanberos valdžia priėmė įstatymą, leidžiantį gyventojams naudotis tarpusavio taksi tarpininkavimo paslaugomis, įskaitant [[Uber]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-30/uber-launches-in-canberra/6898514|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Commission|title=Uber launches in ACT as Canberra becomes first city to regulate ride sharing|date=31 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151101065334/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-30/uber-launches-in-canberra/6898514|archivedate=1 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/uber-goes-live-in-canberra-with-more-than-a-hundred-drivers-registered-20151030-gkmqaa.html|publisher=Fairfax Media|newspaper=The Canberra Times|title=Uber goes live in Canberra with more than 100 drivers registered|first=Tom|last=McIlroy|date=30 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105033829/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/uber-goes-live-in-canberra-with-more-than-a-hundred-drivers-registered-20151030-gkmqaa.html|archivedate=5 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/oct/30/act-chief-minister-launches-uber-in-canberra-calling-it-a-real-step-forward|newspaper=The Guardian|date=30 October 2015|title=ACT chief minister launches regulated Uber in Canberra, calling it 'a real step forward'|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151103153733/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/oct/30/act-chief-minister-launches-uber-in-canberra-calling-it-a-real-step-forward|archivedate=3 November 2015}}</ref> [[Ola Cabs|Ola]], Glide Taxi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.canberraairport.com.au/transport/taxis/|title=Taxis|website=Canberra Airport|language=en-US|access-date=2019-04-30}}</ref> ir GoCatch.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gocatch.com/2018/05/29/australian-owned-ride-booking-app-gocatch-to-begin-driving-canberra-airport-customers/|title=Australian-owned ride-booking app GoCatch to begin driving Canberra Airport customers|website=GoCatch|language=en-AU|access-date=2019-04-30}}</ref>
NSW TrainLink geležinkelis jungia Kanberą su Sidnėjumi.<ref name="traindestinations">{{Cite New South Wales transport timetables|Southern Region}}</ref> Kanberos geležinkelio stotelė yra Kingstono rajone.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.countrylink.info/travel_passes/travelpass_agencies|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220052328/http://www.countrylink.info/travel_passes/travelpass_agencies|archivedate=20 February 2011|title=Travel pass agencies|publisher=[[CountryLink]]|date=14 December 2009|accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> Tarp 1920 ir 1922 m. geležinkelis buvo nutiestas per Molonglo upę ir ėjo iki miesto šiaurinės pusės, nors vėliau buvo uždarytas dėl potvynio grėsmės; planų nutiesti liniją per Jaso regioną buvo atsisakyta. 1923 m. buvo pastatyta kita geležinkelio linija, einanti pro parlamento rūmus, bet 1927 m. nugriauta.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Canberra's Engineering Heritage|url=http://www.engineer.org.au/chapter02.html|archivedate=23 July 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723191327/http://engineer.org.au/chapter02.html|chapter=Railways|last=Shellshear|first=Walter M.|accessdate=7 June 2010|publisher=Engineers Australia}}</ref> Traukinio paslaugos į Melburną teikiamos nuvažiuojant NSW TrainLink autobusu iki Sidnėjaus-Melburno geležinkelio, ten įlipant į traukinį. Ši stotelė yra nutolusi maždaug valandos kelio atstummu nuo Kanberos.<ref name="traindestinations" />{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=20}} Planai įkurti [[Greitasis traukinys|greitąjį geležinkelį]] tarp Melburno, Kanberos ir Sidnėjaus<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/19/business/worldbusiness/19iht-ausrail.2.t.html|title=Sydney to Canberra in 80 Minutes–by High-Speed Train|work=New York Times|date=19 July 2000|accessdate=7 June 2010|last=Richardson|first=Michael|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501033851/http://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/19/business/worldbusiness/19iht-ausrail.2.t.html|archivedate=1 May 2013}}</ref> nebuvo įgyvendinti, nes įvairios įdėjos buvo neprieinamos finansiškai.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eriksrailnews.com/archive/hst2.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306111425/http://eriksrailnews.com/archive/hst2.html|archivedate=6 March 2012|title=Oz HSR Received?|work=The Australian|date=29 October 2002|accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Somer|first=Belinda|url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/stories/s312944.htm|title=Govt considers rail link between eastern cities|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=14 June 2001|accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref> Taip pat buvo svarstoma Kanberoje įkurti geležinkelį,<ref name="railways">{{cite journal|title=Railways in the Australian Capital Territory|last=MacDonald|first=B.T.|publisher=[[Australian Railway History|Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin]]|date=May 1967|pages=106–116|ref=harv}}</ref> bet šie planai taip ir nebuvo įgyvendinti.<ref name="railways" />
Kanberos oro uosto kryptys šalies mastu buvo į Sidnėjų, Melburną, [[Brisbane|Brisbaną]], [[Adelaide|Adelaidę]], [[Gold Kostas|Gold Kostą]] ir [[Perth|Pertą]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_flight_info/departures.cfm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902105846/http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_flight_info/departures.cfm|archivedate=2 September 2012|title=Departures|publisher=[[Canberra Airport]]|accessdate=13 May 2010}}</ref> Taip pat yra skrydžiai ir į Naujojo Pietų Velso miestus – [[Niukaslas (Australija)|Niukaslą]] ir [[Dabo]]. Keturis kartus per savaitę vyksta tarptautiniai komerciniai skrydžiai į Singapūrą ir Velingtoną.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-09-21/singapore-airlines-flight-arrives-in-canberra/7863774|title=Singapore Airlines flight arrives in Canberra, first direct international flight in more than a decade|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=21 September 2016|archivedate=21 September 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921121820/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-09-21/singapore-airlines-flight-arrives-in-canberra/7863774}}</ref> Iki 2003 m. oro uostas dalijosi [[Pakilimo ir nutūpimo takas|pakilimo ir nusileidimo takais]] su Australijos oro pajėgomis. Tų pačių metų birželį oro pajėgų bazė buvo uždaryta ir nuo tada oro uostas naudojamas tik civiliniais tikslais.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Farewell to Fairbairn|work=Air Force|publisher=Royal Australian Air Force|volume=45|issue=12|last=Hogan|first=Richard|date=July 2003|ref=harv}}</ref>
Kanbera turi vieną didžiausių aktyviai gyvenančių žmonių reitingą šalyje. 2011 m. duomenimis, 7,1 % gyventojų į darbą ėjo pėsčiomis ar važiuoja dviračiu.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/canberra-ranks-highly-in-national-report|first=Simon|last=Corbell|author-link=Simon Corbell|date=31 July 2013|title=Canberra ranks highly in national report|archivedate=18 March 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318234349/http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/canberra-ranks-highly-in-national-report}}</ref> 2010 m. pabaigoje atlikta apklausa parodė, kad kanberiečiai pėsčiomis vaikšto maždaug 26 minutes per dieną.<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.transport.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/397245/Pages_from_EDS_ACT_Transport_Policy_FA_final_web.pdf|page=38|title=Transport for Canberra: Transport for a sustainable city 2012–31|publisher=ACT Government|date=March 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131155700/https://www.transport.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/397245/Pages_from_EDS_ACT_Transport_Policy_FA_final_web.pdf|archivedate=31 January 2014|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Pagal ''The Canberra Times'' 2014 m. kovą surinktą statistiką, Kanberoje yra maždaug 87 tūkst. dviratininkų; Kanberos dviratininkai vidutiniškai pakliūna į keturis eismo įvykius per savaitę.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/costs-add-up-as-more-cyclists-take-to-public-roads-and-suffer-tumbles-20140318-350pg.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140319000315/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/costs-add-up-as-more-cyclists-take-to-public-roads-and-suffer-tumbles-20140318-350pg.html|archivedate=19 March 2014|date=19 March 2014|title=Costs add up as more cyclists take to public roads and suffer tumbles|first=Phillip|last=Thomson}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/cycling-campaign-group-pedal-power-slams-act-government-on-injury-rates-20140625-zslas.html|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|archivedate=25 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625122459/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/cycling-campaign-group-pedal-power-slams-act-government-on-injury-rates-20140625-zslas.html|title=Cycling campaign group Pedal Power slams ACT government on injury rates|first=John|last=Thistleton|date=25 June 2014}}</ref>
=== Komunalinės paslaugos ===
[[Vaizdas:Mount_Majura_solar_farm_and_Majura_Parkway.jpg|dešinėje|miniatiūra|The [[Mount Majura Solar Farm]] has a rated output of 2.3 megawatts and was opened on 6 October 2016.<ref name="Solar Choice">{{cite web|url=http://www.solarchoice.net.au/blog/news/mount-majura-solar-farm-switches-on-101016|title=Mount Majura Solar Farm powers up in ACT|publisher=Solar Choice|date=11 October 2016|accessdate=6 January 2016}}</ref>]]
Valdžios kontroliuojama „[[ACTEW Corporation]]“ yra atsakinga už Kanberos vandens ir kanalizacijos infrastruktūrą.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actew.com.au/About/Who-are-we/What-we-do.aspx|title=What we do|publisher=[[ACTEW]]|accessdate=22 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403000353/http://www.actew.com.au/About/Who-are-we/What-we-do.aspx|archivedate=3 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>„ActewAGL“ yra mažmeninė Kanberos komunalinių paslaugų, įskaitant vandenį, gamtines dujas, elektrą, tiekėja ir kai kurių telekomunikacijų paslaugų per dukterinę įmonę „TransACT“.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actewagl.com.au/About-us/Who-is-ActewAGL.aspx|title=About our business|publisher=[[ActewAGL]]|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref>
Kanberos vanduo kaupiamas keturiuose rezervuaruose: Korino, Bendoros ir Kotero užtvankose ir Gugongo užtvankai Kvenbejano upėje. Nors Gugongo užtvanka yra Naujajame Pietų Velse, ją kontroliuoja Kanberos vyriausybė.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actew.com.au/Water-Supply-System/The-water-network.aspx|publisher=[[ActewAGL]]|title=The Water Network|accessdate=22 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328102934/http://www.actew.com.au/Water-Supply-System/The-water-network.aspx|archivedate=28 March 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref> „ACTEW Corporation“ priklauso du Kanberos nuotekų valymo įrenginiai, esantys Fyšviko mieste ir Molonglo upės žemupyje.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Fyshwick-Sewage-Treament-Plant.aspx|title=Fyshwick Sewage Treatment Plant|publisher=[[ActewAGL]]|accessdate=22 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312003432/http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Fyshwick-Sewage-Treament-Plant.aspx|archivedate=12 March 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Lower-Molonglo-Water-Quality-Control-Centre.aspx|title=Lower Molonglo Water Quality Control Centre|publisher=ActewAGL|accessdate=22 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312003423/http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Lower-Molonglo-Water-Quality-Control-Centre.aspx|archivedate=12 March 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
Elektra Kanberoje daugiausia gaunama iš nacionalinio elektros tinklo per pastotes Holte ir Fyšvike (per Kvenbejaną).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.icrc.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/16792/issuespaperelecinfcontestabilityoctober03.pdf|archivedate=20 April 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420202136/http://www.icrc.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/16792/issuespaperelecinfcontestabilityoctober03.pdf|title=Review of Contestable Electricity Infrastructure Workshop|page=13|format=PDF|date=October 2003|accessdate=10 May 2010|author=Independent Competition and Regulatory Commission}}</ref> Energija ankščiau buvo tiekiama iš 1913 m. pastatytos šiluminės elektrinės šalia Molonglo upės, tačiau 1957 m. ji buvo galutinai uždaryta.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=14 March 1913|page=5|title=The Founding of Canberra|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article15404837|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140218035413/http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/15404837|archivedate=18 February 2014|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://client14.matrix01.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/148426/473.pdf|title=20048. Kingston Powerhouse Historic Precinct (Entry to the ACT Heritage Register)|publisher=ACT Heritage Council|accessdate=11 October 2014}}</ref> Kanberoje yra keturi saulės energijos ūkiai, kurie buvo atidaryti 2014 – 2017 m: „''Royalla''“ (20 MW, 2014 m.),<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/australias-largest-solar-farm-opens-in-the-act|title=Australia's largest solar farm opens in the ACT|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=3 September 2014|accessdate=11 October 2014}}</ref> „''Mount Majura''“ (2.3 MW, 2016 m.),<ref name="Solar Choice" /> „''Mugga Lane''“ (13 MW, 2017 m.)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/mugga-lane-solar-farm-opens-bringing-act-to-35-per-cent-renewable-energy-20170302-gup673.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302110650/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/mugga-lane-solar-farm-opens-bringing-act-to-35-per-cent-renewable-energy-20170302-gup673.html|archivedate=2 March 2017|dead-url=no|title=Mugga Lane solar farm opens, bringing ACT to 35 per cent renewable energy|newspaper=The Canberra Times|date=2 March 2017|accessdate=1 December 2017}}</ref> ir „''Williamsdale''“ (11 MW, 2017).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/government-unveils-36000-new-solar-panels-at-williamsdale-20171004-gyu8z8.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171129172410/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/government-unveils-36000-new-solar-panels-at-williamsdale-20171004-gyu8z8.html|archivedate=29 November 2017|dead-url=no|title=Government unveils 36,000 new solar panels at Williamsdale|newspaper=The Canberra Times|date=5 October 2017|accessdate=1 December 2017}}</ref> Be to, daugelyje Kanberos namų yra fotoelektrinės plokštės ir iš saulės gaunamo karšto vandens sistemos.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.environment.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/1021129/2016-15-Annual-FiT-Report-Access.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170309143807/https://www.environment.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/1021129/2016-15-Annual-FiT-Report-Access.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2017|dead-url=no|title=2015–16 Annual Feed-in Tariff Report|page=7|publisher=ACT Government|accessdate=8 December 2017}}</ref>
Kanberoje nėra vėjo energijos generatorių, tačiau keli yra statomi ar planuojami netoliese esančiame Naujajame Pietų Velse. [[2013 m.|2013]] m. Kanberos vyriausybė paskelbė, kad ji kelia tikslą, kad Kanberoje sunaudojama elektros energija būtų tiekiama iš atsinaujinančių šaltinių iki 90% iki 2020 m.,<ref name="renewable">{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/act-sets-90-renewable-energy-target-in-law7|title=ACT sets 90% renewable energy target in law|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=4 November 2013|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref> didinant iš [[Atsinaujinantieji energijos ištekliai|AEI]] gaunamą energijos kiekį nuo 210 MW iki 550 MW.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/large-scale-feed-in-tariff-law-expanded-to-meet-90-renewables-target|title=Large scale feed-in tariff law expanded to meet 90% renewables target|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=27 February 2014|accessdate=7 March 2014}}</ref> 2015 m. vasario mėn. buvo paskelbta, kad trys vėjo jėgainių parkai Viktorijoje ir Pietų Australijoje turėtų 200 megavatų galią, jie pradėjo veikti [[2017 m.|2017]] m. Sutartys dėl papildomo 200 megavatų galios pirkimo per metus iš dviejų vėjo jėgainių Pietų Australijoje ir Naujajame Pietų Velse buvo paskelbtos tarp 2015 m. gruodžio mėn. ir 2016 m. kovo mėn..<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2015/hornsdale-achieves-new-record-price-in-acts-second-wind-auction|title=Hornsdale achieves new record price in ACT's second wind auction|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=21 December 2015|accessdate=4 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2016/new-wind-farm-set-to-power-more-than-just-canberra-homes|title=New wind farm set to power more than just Canberra homes|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=4 March 2016|accessdate=4 March 2016}}</ref> 2014 m. Kanberos vyriausybė paskelbė, kad iki 2020 m. bus suteiktas 23 megavatų tarifas, kad būtų galima įkurti įrenginį Kanberoje ar aplinkiniame regione buitinėms ir verslo atliekoms deginti, gaminant elektrą.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/turning-waste-into-energy|title=Turning waste into energy|publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=7 March 2014|accessdate=11 March 2014}}</ref>
Aukščiausias Kanberos rodiklis yra interneto prieiga namuose (2014–15 m. – 94 procentai namų ūkių).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/8146.02014-15?OpenDocument|title=8146.0 - Household Use of Information Technology, Australia, 2014-15|publisher=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]]|date=18 February 2016|accessdate=4 January 2017}}</ref>
==Partneriniai miestai==
| |||